20 pages 40 minutes read

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Ballad of Rudolph Reed

Fiction | Poem | Adult | Published in 1963

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Themes

Housing Discrimination and the Struggle for Civil Rights

While there are few explicit references to the Civil Rights Movement in the poem, Brooks represents Reed’s quest for a home as part of a larger, longer struggle for civil rights.

Brooks makes it clear that Rudolph Reed’s desire for a better home for his family is driven by ideals rather than mere materialism. That repetition of “hungry” (Line 7) is about aspiration rather than “berries” (Line 5) and “bread” (Line 6). Brooks further connects this one man’s dream to the long struggle for equality through allusion to the Black spiritual “You May Bury Me in the East,” one of several songs popularized by the Fisk Jubilee Singers as they toured the world to raise funds for building Fisk University (“Our History.” Fisk Jubilee Singers). While the song is focused on liberation after death, Reed’s hopes are earthly ones. He wants to own his own square of land where he can raise his children in safety. Reed’s commitment to fighting for a home places him on the forefront of the struggle for civil rights. Like many activists who put their bodies and lives on the line during the 1950s and 1960s, he is daring to do what “others in the nation” (Line 24) will not.

Related Titles

By Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

A Bronzeville Mother Loiters in Mississippi...

Gwendolyn Brooks

A Bronzeville Mother Loiters in Mississippi. Meanwhile, a Mississippi Mother Burns Bacon

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

A Sunset of the City

Gwendolyn Brooks

A Sunset of the City

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

Boy Breaking Glass

Gwendolyn Brooks

Boy Breaking Glass

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

Cynthia in the Snow

Gwendolyn Brooks

Cynthia in the Snow

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

Maud Martha

Gwendolyn Brooks

Maud Martha

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

my dreams, my works, must wait till after hell

Gwendolyn Brooks

my dreams, my works, must wait till after hell

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

Speech to the Young

Gwendolyn Brooks

Speech to the Young: Speech to the Progress-Toward (Among them Nora and Henry III)

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

The birth in a narrow room

Gwendolyn Brooks

The birth in a narrow room

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

The Blackstone Rangers

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Blackstone Rangers

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

The Chicago Defender Sends a Man to Little Rock

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Chicago Defender Sends a Man to Little Rock

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

The Crazy Woman

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Crazy Woman

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

The Lovers of the Poor

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Lovers of the Poor

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

The Mother

Gwendolyn Brooks

The Mother

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

the rites for Cousin Vit

Gwendolyn Brooks

the rites for Cousin Vit

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

To Be in Love

Gwendolyn Brooks

To Be in Love

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

To The Diaspora

Gwendolyn Brooks

To The Diaspora

Gwendolyn Brooks

Study Guide
logo

Ulysses

Gwendolyn Brooks

Ulysses

Gwendolyn Brooks

STUDY + TEACHING GUIDE
logo

We Real Cool

Gwendolyn Brooks

We Real Cool

Gwendolyn Brooks